Kugadziriswa kweVachichera

 

Kugadziriswa kweVachichera

Kugadziriswa kwevanochera ibasa rakazara rinofukidza akawanda akakosha maficha kuti ave nechokwadi chekushanda kwavo kwakanaka uye nekuwedzera hupenyu hwakareba. Heano mamwe akakosha mapoinzi maererano nekuchengetedza ma excavators:

1. Nguva Dzose Kutsiviwa Kwemafuta, Mafirita, uye Zvimwe Zvinoshandiswa: Mafuta einjini, mafirita emafuta, mafirita emhepo, uye zvimwe zvinodyiwa zvinoda kutsiviwa nguva nenguva kuchengetedza utsanana uye kushanda zvakanaka kweinjini uye hydraulic system.
2. Kuongororwa kweHydraulic Oiri uye Mitsetse: Gara uchitarisa huwandu uye mhando yemafuta ehydraulic kuti uone kuti inowira mukati meiyo yakatarwa, uye ongorora mitsara yehydraulic kune chero kuvuza kana kukuvara.
3. Kuchenesa uye Kutarisa Zvisimbiso: Mushure mekushandisa kwega kwega, chenesa zvese zviri mukati uye kunze kweiyo yekuchera, kusanganisira yemuchina wepamusoro uye guruva mukati mecab. Panguva imwe chete, gara uchiongorora mamiriro ekuvharisa e hydraulic cylinders, michina, hydraulic pombi, uye zvimwe zvikamu, uye nekukurumidza kugadzirisa chero kuvuza kwakawanikwa.
4. Ongororo yeKupfeka uye Kucheuka: Gara uchiongorora mapfekero uye kubvaruka kwezvinhu zvakaita seyekutenderedza furemu, matiraki, sprockets, uye cheni. Chinja nhengo dzakasakara nekukasika.
5. Ongororo yeInjini, Magetsi, Mhepo yekumisikidza, uye Mwenje Zvikamu: Ita shuwa kuti zvinhu izvi zviri kushanda zvakajairwa uye nekukasika kugadzirisa chero zvisizvo zvakawanikwa.
6. Chenjerera kuShutdown uye Decompression: Usati waita kugadzirisa pane yekuchera, ita shuwa kuti yakavharwa. Paunenge uchichengetedza zvikamu zvakaita se hydraulic cylinders, tanga wasunungura kumanikidza.
7. Regular Comprehensive Maintenance: Vanochera vanoda kugadziridzwa nguva dzose, kazhinji maawa mazana maviri kusvika mazana mashanu ega ega, zvichienderana nebhuku rekushanda remuchina. Kunyatsogadzirisa uye kungwarira kuchengetedza kwakakosha, kudzivirira kutarisisa kuchengetedza kwezvikamu zvidiki.
8. Fuel Management: Sarudza mafuta edhiziri zvichienderana nekupisa kwemukati uye ona kuti haina kusanganiswa netsvina, guruva, kana mvura. Nguva dzose kuzadza tangi yemafuta uye kubvisa chero mvura isati yashanda.
9. Attention kuTransmission and Electrical Systems: Gara uchitarisa huwandu uye kunaka kwemafuta e hydraulic uye lubricant muhurongwa hwekutumira, pamwe chete nekushanda kwakajairika uye kuchengetedzwa kwemagetsi.

Zvakare, kuziva kwevashandi vekuchera kune kugadzirisa kwakakosha. Vazhinji vashandisi vanotenda kuti matekinoroji anogona kubata kutadza kwemuchina, asi kugadzirisa kwezuva nezuva kwakakosha pakushanda kwakajairwa uye nekuwedzera hupenyu hwevanochera.

Mukupedzisa, kuchengetedza kwekuchera kunosanganisira akawanda maficha anoda kushanda pamwe kwevashandisi uye matekiniki. Kugara, kwakazara, uye nekuchenjerera kuongorora uye kugadzirisa kwakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekushanda kwakanaka uye nekuwedzera hupenyu hwevacheri.